187 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
187 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
# 测试环境部署指南
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## 测试环境架构
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| 服务器 | IP | 服务 |
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|--------|-----|------|
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| 测试机1 | 47.103.29.111 | 前端 (Nginx) |
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| 测试机2 | 47.103.9.192 | 后端 (FastAPI) + PostgreSQL |
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## 部署步骤
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### 1. 测试机1 - 前端部署
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```bash
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# 拉取代码
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cd /root/jiachenlong
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git fetch --all
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git checkout v1.1.21
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# 安装依赖并构建
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cd frontend
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npm install
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npm run build
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# 复制静态文件到可访问目录
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mkdir -p /var/www/html
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cp -r dist/* /var/www/html/
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cp -r ../static /var/www/html/
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chmod -R 755 /var/www/html
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# 配置Nginx
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cat > /etc/nginx/conf.d/jiachenlong-test.conf << 'EOF'
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server {
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listen 80;
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server_name _;
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root /var/www/html;
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index index.html;
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client_max_body_size 20M;
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# 静态资源（logo、图片等）
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location /static {
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alias /var/www/html/static;
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expires 30d;
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add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
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}
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# SPA路由
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location / {
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try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
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}
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# API代理到后端
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location /api {
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proxy_pass http://47.103.9.192:3000/api;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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}
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}
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EOF
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nginx -t && systemctl enable nginx && systemctl restart nginx
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```
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### 2. 测试机2 - 后端部署
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```bash
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# 拉取代码
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cd /root/jiachenlong
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git fetch --all
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git checkout v1.1.21
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# 安装Python依赖
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pip3 install fastapi uvicorn sqlalchemy psycopg2-binary pydantic python-jose bcrypt python-multipart pillow dashscope alibabacloud-dysmsapi20170525 oss2 email-validator httpx python-dotenv
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# 创建环境变量文件
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cat > backend/.env << 'EOF'
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DATABASE_URL=postgresql://postgres:postgres@localhost:5432/zodiac
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SECRET_KEY=test-secret-key-for-sms
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ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES=60
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OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=LTAI5t6HUnpFBLEK9194kPVG
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OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET=LEr4Q8yRxb8D5b24cKfCwlt4MMoke1
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OSS_BUCKET=jiachenlong-oss
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OSS_ENDPOINT=oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com
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SMS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=LTAI5tQAx5niD7JQVqGE5acE
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SMS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET=QsQFAEKBkaNynIoKyvdIi3BUyWVZu1
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SMS_SIGN_NAME=苏州算力
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SMS_TEMPLATE_CODE=SMS_501590956
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EOF
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# 启动后端
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cd backend
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nohup python3 -m uvicorn app.main:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 3000 > /tmp/backend.log 2>&1 &
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# 复制静态文件
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mkdir -p /var/www/html/static
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cp -r ../static/* /var/www/html/static/
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chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/static
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# 配置Nginx
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cat > /etc/nginx/conf.d/jiachenlong-test.conf << 'EOF'
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server {
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listen 80;
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server_name _;
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root /var/www/html;
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index index.html;
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client_max_body_size 20M;
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location /static {
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alias /var/www/html/static;
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}
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location / {
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try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
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}
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location /api {
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proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3000/api;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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}
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}
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EOF
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nginx -t && systemctl enable nginx && systemctl restart nginx
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```
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## 常见问题
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### 问题1: Logo不显示
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**原因:**
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1. Nginx未配置`/static`路径，SPA路由捕获了请求
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2. 静态文件在`/root`目录下，nginx无权限读取
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**解决:**
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1. 添加`location /static`配置
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2. 将静态文件复制到`/var/www/html/static`
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### 问题2: 短信发送失败 "找不到模板"
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**原因:** sms.py中的默认配置未更新
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**解决:** 修改`backend/app/services/sms.py`:
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```python
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SMS_CONFIG = {
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"access_key_id": os.getenv("SMS_ACCESS_KEY_ID", "LTAI5tQAx5niD7JQVqGE5acE"),
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"access_key_secret": os.getenv("SMS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET", "QsQFAEKBkaNynIoKyvdIi3BUyWVZu1"),
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"sign_name": os.getenv("SMS_SIGN_NAME", "苏州算力"),
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"template_code": os.getenv("SMS_TEMPLATE_CODE", "SMS_501590956"),
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}
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```
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### 问题3: 数据库连接失败 "Ident authentication failed"
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**原因:** PostgreSQL默认使用ident认证
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**解决:**
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```bash
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sed -i 's/ident/trust/g' /var/lib/pgsql/data/pg_hba.conf
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systemctl restart postgresql
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```
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## 验证命令
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```bash
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# 测试机1验证
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curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" http://47.103.29.111/
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curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" http://47.103.29.111/static/images/jiachenlong-logo.png
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# 测试机2验证
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curl -s http://47.103.9.192:3000/
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curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" http://47.103.9.192/static/images/jiachenlong-logo.png
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```
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## 短信配置
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| 项目 | 值 |
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|------|-----|
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| 模板Code | SMS_501590956 |
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| 签名 | 苏州算力 |
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| AccessKey ID | LTAI5tQAx5niD7JQVqGE5acE |
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| AccessKey Secret | QsQFAEKBkaNynIoKyvdIi3BUyWVZu1 |
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